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TCA 37-1-133

Order of adjudication – Noncriminal

FELONYFelony

What does this charge mean?

A juvenile court adjudication (finding) is not the same as a criminal conviction and does not create a permanent criminal record or prevent the child from working in state jobs or military service. However, the judge can consider the juvenile record when deciding sentences for adult crimes committed later. This law protects children's futures while allowing courts to consider their history.

Penalty Details

ClassificationFelony
Penalty SummaryFelony
(a) An order of disposition or other adjudication in a proceeding under this part is not a conviction of crime and does not impose any civil disability ordinarily resulting from a conviction or operate to disqualify the child in any state service or civil service application or appointment. A child shall not be committed or transferred to a penal institution or other facility used primarily for the execution of sentences of persons convicted of a crime, except as provided in § 37-1-134. (A) A person under eighteen (18) years of age. See Tennessee Code 37-1-102Conviction: A judgement of guilt against a criminal defendant.Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.Juvenile court: means the general sessions court in all counties of this state, except in those counties and municipalities in which special juvenile courts are provided by law, and "judge" means judge of the juvenile court. See Tennessee Code 37-1-102State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the several territories of the United States. See Tennessee Code 1-3-105(b) The disposition of a child and evidence adduced in a hearing in juvenile court may not be used against such child in any proceeding in any court other than a juvenile court, whether before or after reaching majority, except in dispositional proceedings after conviction of a felony for the purposes of a pre-sentence investigation and report. (c) A child found to be delinquent shall be exempt from the operation of laws applicable to infamous crimes, and such child shall not be rendered infamous by the judgment of the juvenile court in which such child is tried.
View on official sourceLast verified: Feb 25, 2026

Quick Facts

FELONY
TCA Section37-1-133