TCA 39-13-108
Rules and regulations regarding transmission of HIV – Quarantine – Violations
FELONY EClass E Felony
Sentence enhancement may apply
What does this charge mean?
A person who is ordered by the health department to quarantine or isolate because they pose a serious risk of spreading HIV and who intentionally escapes from the secure facility commits a Class E felony punishable by 1-6 years in prison and/or a fine up to $3,000. This applies only to people who willfully and knowingly disregard others' safety and pose a direct threat to public health.
Penalty Details
ClassificationClass E Felony
Maximum Jail1-6 years
Maximum Fine$3,000
Penalty SummaryClass E felony; 1-6 years; fine up to $3,000
(a) The department of health, acting pursuant to § 68-10-109, shall promulgate rules regarding transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The rules shall include specific procedures for quarantine or isolation, as may be necessary, of any person who clearly and convincingly demonstrates willful and knowing disregard for the health and safety of others, and who poses a direct threat of significant risk to the health and safety of the public regarding transmission of HIV. (b) The department is authorized to quarantine or isolate a person within a secure facility, after exercising other appropriate measures, if the person continues to pose a direct threat of significant risk to the health and safety of the public. Any person so quarantined or isolated within a secure facility, who intentionally escapes from the facility, commits a Class E felony.
View on official sourceLast verified: Feb 25, 2026
Quick Facts
FELONY E
TCA Section39-13-108
Max Jail1-6 years
Max Fine$3,000