TCA 39-15-508
Offense of aggravated neglect of elderly or vulnerable adult
FELONY CClass C Felony
Sentence enhancement may apply
What does this charge mean?
It is illegal for a caregiver to commit aggravated neglect of an elderly or vulnerable adult by committing basic neglect that results in serious bodily injury, serious psychological injury, or death. Aggravated neglect is a Class C felony punished by 3-15 years in prison and a $10,000 fine. The offense can be enhanced to a Class B felony if it results in death or very serious circumstances.
Penalty Details
ClassificationClass C Felony
Maximum Jail3-15 years
Maximum Fine$10,000
Penalty SummaryClass C felony; 3-15 years; fine up to $10,000
Enhancement NotesMultiple classifications: Class B felony, Class C felony
(a) A caregiver commits the offense of aggravated neglect of an elderly or vulnerable adult who commits neglect pursuant to § 39-15-507, and the act: (i) The failure of a caregiver to provide the care, supervision, or services necessary to maintain the physical health of an elderly or vulnerable adult, including, but not limited to, the provision of food, water, clothing, medicine, shelter, medical services, a medical treatment plan prescribed by a healthcare professional, basic hygiene, or supervision that a reasonable person would consider essential for the weIl-being of an elderly or vulnerable adult. See Tennessee Code 39-15-501Person: includes the singular and the plural and means and includes any individual, firm, partnership, copartnership, association, corporation, governmental subdivision or agency, or other organization or other legal entity, or any agent or servant thereof. See Tennessee Code 39-11-106Physical harm: means an action, regardless of gravity or duration, that:(A) Causes pain or injury. See Tennessee Code 39-15-501Serious bodily injury: means bodily injury that involves:(A) A substantial risk of death. See Tennessee Code 39-11-106State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the several territories of the United States. See Tennessee Code 1-3-105Vulnerable adult: means a person eighteen (18) years of age or older who, because of intellectual disability or physical dysfunction, is unable to fully manage the person's own resources, carry out all or a portion of the activities of daily living, or fully protect against neglect, exploitation, or hazardous or abusive situations without assistance from others. See Tennessee Code 39-15-501(1) Results in serious physical harm; or (2) Results in serious bodily injury. (b) In order to convict a person for a violation of subdivision (a)(1), it is not necessary for the state to prove the elderly or vulnerable adult sustained serious bodily injury as required by § 39-13-102, but only that the neglect resulted in serious physical harm. (c) A violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class C felony. (d) A violation of subdivision (a)(2) is a Class B felony.
View on official sourceLast verified: Feb 25, 2026
Quick Facts
FELONY C
TCA Section39-15-508
Max Jail3-15 years
Max Fine$10,000