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TCA 39-16-605

Escape

MISDEMEANOR AClass A Misdemeanor
Sentence enhancement may apply

What does this charge mean?

It is illegal to escape from prison or jail, or to escape while in a police officer's custody (such as after being handcuffed). Escaping from a facility while held for a misdemeanor is a Class A misdemeanor (up to 11 months 29 days in jail and $2,500 fine), but escaping while held for a felony is a Class E felony. Any sentence for escape must be served in addition to the original sentence.

Penalty Details

ClassificationClass A Misdemeanor
Maximum Jail11 months 29 days
Maximum Fine$2,500
Penalty SummaryClass A misdemeanor; 11 months 29 days; fine up to $2,500
Enhancement NotesBase: Class A misdemeanor. Enhanced to: Class E felony, Class E felony
(a) It is an offense for any lawfully confined person arrested for, charged with, or found guilty of a civil or criminal offense to escape from a penal institution, as defined in § 39-16-601. (A) Convicted of a crime. See Tennessee Code 39-16-601Person: includes the singular and the plural and means and includes any individual, firm, partnership, copartnership, association, corporation, governmental subdivision or agency, or other organization or other legal entity, or any agent or servant thereof. See Tennessee Code 39-11-106(b) (1) A person commits the offense of escape who is in the lawful custody of a law enforcement officer and knowingly escapes the officer’s custody. (2) As used in subdivision (b)(1), “lawful custody” means a person has been taken, seized or detained by a law enforcement officer either by handcuffing, restraining or any other method by which a reasonable person would believe places the person in custody and that otherwise deprives the person’s freedom of action in a significant way. (c) (1) A violation of subsection (a) is: (A) A Class A misdemeanor if the person was being held for a misdemeanor or civil offense; and (B) A Class E felony if the person was being held for a felony. (2) A violation of subsection (b) is a Class A misdemeanor. (d) Any sentence received for a violation of this section shall be ordered to be served consecutively to the sentence being served or sentence received for the charge for which the person was being held at the time of the escape.
View on official sourceLast verified: Feb 25, 2026

Quick Facts

MISDEMEANOR A
TCA Section39-16-605
Max Jail11 months 29 days
Max Fine$2,500
Recent Bookings8+

Geographic Distribution

Blount
11
McMinn
7
Madison
6
Davidson
6
Wayne
5
Knox
5
Claiborne
4
Loudon
3
Houston
3
Hamblen
3
Cocke
3
Shelby
2

+ 15 more counties