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TCA 40-11-149

Attorney not permitted to sign bond in criminal case

MISDEMEANOR CClass C Misdemeanor
Sentence enhancement may apply

What does this charge mean?

A lawyer cannot sign a bail bond or promise someone will appear in court as a surety (financial guarantor) unless that person is a family member. A lawyer who violates this rule commits a Class C misdemeanor with no jail time allowed—only a fine up to $50 is possible.

Penalty Details

ClassificationClass C Misdemeanor
Maximum Jail30 days
Maximum Fine$50
Penalty SummaryClass C misdemeanor; 30 days; fine up to $50
(a) It is an offense for an attorney practicing in any of the courts of this state to sign any bond, or enter into any recognizance, as surety for the appearance of any person, other than a member of the attorney’s immediate family, in any criminal case pending against the person in any of the courts in this state. (b) A violation of subsection (a) is a Class C misdemeanor with no incarceration permitted.
View on official sourceLast verified: Feb 25, 2026

Quick Facts

MISDEMEANOR C
TCA Section40-11-149
Max Jail30 days
Max Fine$50