Sentencing alternatives for defendants who commit nonviolent property offenses

(a) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, except as provided in subsection (b), the judge sentencing a defendant who commits a nonviolent property offense, as defined in subsection (c), on or after July 1, 2010, shall not be authorized to impose the sentencing alternatives of continuous confinement in a local jail or the department of correction as authorized by § 40-35-104(c)(5), (c)(6), or (c)(8). However, the judge may sentence the defendant to any of the other sentencing alternatives authorized by § 40-35-104(c), which include, but are not limited to, periodic confinement, work release, community corrections, probation, or judicial diversion. (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.Probation: A sentencing alternative to imprisonment in which the court releases convicted defendants under supervision as long as certain conditions are observed.Property: includes both personal and real property. See Tennessee Code 1-3-105State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the several territories of the United States. See Tennessee Code 1-3-105(b) (1) A defendant convicted of an offense set out in subsection (c) may be sentenced to any of the sentencing alternatives authorized by § 40-35-104(c), including a period of continuous confinement, if the sentencing judge determines the defendant: (A) Has at least one (1) prior conviction at the time the subsection (c) offense is committed; or (B) Violated the terms and conditions of the alternative sentence originally imposed upon the defendant pursuant to subsection (a). (2) As used in this subsection (b): (A) (i) “Prior conviction” means that the defendant serves and is released or discharged from, is serving, or is on escape status from a separate period of incarceration or supervision for the commission of a felony offense prior to or at the time of committing an offense on or after July 1, 2010, listed in subsection (c); (ii) “Prior conviction” includes convictions under the laws of any other state, government or country that, if committed in this state, would constitute a felony. If an offense in a jurisdiction other than Tennessee is not identified as a felony in this state, it shall be considered a prior conviction if the elements of the offense are the same as the elements for a felony offense in this state; and (B) “Separate period of incarceration or supervision” includes a sentence to any of the sentencing alternatives set out in § 40-35-104(c)(3)-(9). (c) As used in this section, a “nonviolent property offense” is: (1) Forgery under § 39-14-114, where the amount of the forgery is less than one thousand dollars ($1,000); (2) Attempted forgery under §§ 39-12-101 and 39-14-114, where the amount of the forgery is one thousand dollars ($1,000) or more, but less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000); (3) Criminal simulation under § 39-14-115, where the amount is less than one thousand dollars ($1,000); (4) Attempted criminal simulation under §§ 39-12-101 and 39-14-115, where the amount is one thousand dollars ($1,000) or more, but less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000); (5) Facilitating criminal simulation under §§ 39-11-403 and 39-14-115, where the amount is one thousand dollars ($1,000) or more, but less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000); (6) Theft of services under § 39-14-104, where the amount of the theft is less than one thousand dollars ($1,000); (7) Shoplifting under §§ 39-14-103 or 39-14-146, where the amount taken is less than one thousand dollars ($1,000); (8) Fraudulent use of a credit card under § 39-14-118, where the amount of the theft is less than one thousand dollars ($1,000); (9) Passing worthless checks under § 39-14-121 where the amount of the check is less than one thousand dollars ($1,000); (10) Passing forged checks under § 39-14-114, where the amount of the forgery is less than one thousand dollars ($1,000); (11) Theft of property under § 39-14-103, where the amount of the theft is less than one thousand dollars ($1,000); (12) Attempted theft of property under §§ 39-12-101 and 39-14-103, where the amount of the attempted theft is one thousand dollars ($1,000) or more, but less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000); (13) Facilitating the theft of property under §§ 39-11-403 and 39-14-103, where the amount of the property is one thousand dollars ($1,000) or more, but less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000); (14) Conspiracy to commit theft of property under §§ 39-12-103 and 39-14-103, where the amount of the property is one thousand dollars ($1,000) or more, but less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000); (15) Vandalism under § 39-14-408, where the amount of the vandalism is less than one thousand dollars ($1,000); (16) Fraudulent transfer of a motor vehicle under § 39-14-147; (17) Attempted b