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TCA 40-4-117

Bail – Forfeiture

FELONYFelony

What does this charge mean?

This statute sets the rules for bail (money paid to get out of jail while awaiting trial) in misdemeanor cases in general sessions court. A judge can set the bail amount, and if a defendant fails to show up for court, the judge can take money from a cash bail to cover fines and costs, or reduce what the bail-provider owes.

Penalty Details

ClassificationFelony
Penalty SummaryFelony
(a) In all misdemeanor cases where bond is made for appearance before the court of general sessions, the judge is authorized and empowered to prescribe the amount of bail, either cash or otherwise, within the same discretionary powers as are granted to judges of the circuit and criminal courts by § 40-11-204. Ask a legal question, get an answer ASAP!(b) Upon default in appearance of the defendant, the judge before whom the default occurs is authorized to grant relief, lessen or remit liability upon the recognizance in such cases as provided for other courts in §§ 40-11-203 and 40-11-204; and, in the case of cash bonds, the judge may hear proof and order a fine and costs paid out of the cash bond. (c) The unused surplus of cash bonds and other funds in excess of costs paid for exoneration of sureties shall be disbursed by the clerk as provided by law for forfeitures.
View on official sourceLast verified: Feb 25, 2026

Quick Facts

FELONY
TCA Section40-4-117