TCA 49-6-4006
Civil liability
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What does this charge mean?
Teachers and school employees who use reasonable force to maintain discipline or protect students are protected from civil liability when acting within authorized guidelines.
Penalty Details
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Penalty SummaryClassification not specified
(a) In addition to criminal penalties provided by law, there is created a civil cause of action for an intentional assault, personal injury or injury to the personal property of students or school employees when the assault occurs during school hours, on school property or during school functions, including travel to and from school on school buses. A person who commits such an assault or injury shall be liable to the victim for all damages resulting from the assault, including compensatory and punitive damages. Upon prevailing, the victim shall be entitled to treble damages and reasonable attorney fees and costs. Ask a legal question, get an answer ASAP!(b) It is a defense against a civil action for damages under this section that a teacher, principal, school employee or school bus driver in the exercise of the person’s lawful authority used reasonable force under § 49-6-4107 that was necessary to restrain the student or to prevent bodily harm or death to another person.
View on official sourceLast verified: Feb 25, 2026
Quick Facts
PENDING
TCA Section49-6-4006